HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsPristigasteridsAmerican coastal pellona American coastal pellona (Pellona harroweri) Scientific name: Pellona harroweri Fowler, 1917 The American coastal pellona (Pellona harroweri) is a brackish-water fish of the family Pristigasteridae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Panama, Trinidad, and the Guianas southward to southern Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 36 - 42. Belly with 17 to 20 + 5 to 7, total 22 to 26 scutes. Eye large, lower jaw projecting; upper jaw with a toothed hypo-maxillary bone between hind tip of pre-maxilla and lower bulge of maxilla blade. Pelvic fins with distinct axillary scale; anal fin long, its origin under middle of dorsal fin base. Scales easily lost. Bluish gray above, sides silvery.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePellona harroweriFamilyPristigasteridae (Pristigasterids)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length18.0Common length12.0Depth range5–36 m (16–118 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; depth range 5 - 36 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Panama, Trinidad, and the Guianas southward to southern Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheriesResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026