HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSicklefishesAfrican sicklefish African sicklefish (Drepane africana) Scientific name: Drepane africana Os?rio, 1892 The African sicklefish (Drepane africana) is a brackish-water fish of the family Drepaneidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Canary Islands and Mauritania to Angola, including Cape Verde. BiologyNeritic species. Inhabit sandy and muddy bottoms. Feeds of fish eggs, benthic invertebrates and detritus.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameDrepane africanaFamilyDrepaneidae (Sicklefishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0Common length30.0Depth range10–75 m (33–246 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range 10 - 75 m, usually 10 - 75 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Canary Islands and Mauritania to Angola, including Cape Verde.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.13-0.25) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026