Broadnose sevengill shark (Notorynchus cepedianus) fish species and information / pictures of Broadnose sevengill shark - Notorynchus cepedianus

Broadnose sevengill shark (Notorynchus cepedianus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Notorynchus cepedianus

Common Name
Broadnose sevengill shark

Biology
Found on the continental shelf, often in shallow water (Ref. 247). Occurs close inshore, in bays and estuaries (Ref. 6871), with larger individuals ranging into deeper waters offshore and deep channels in bays (Ref. 247). Usually cruising steadily and slowly near the bottom (sometimes in water as shallow as a meter), but sometimes at the surface (Ref. 247). Can dash at speed when attacking prey (Ref. 247). Feeds on anything, including other sharks, rays, chimaeras, bony fish, hagfish, dolphin and porpoise meat, seals, shark egg cases, sea snails and mammalian carrion, including rats and humans (Ref. 5578). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449), with 82 to 95 young in a litter (Ref. 31395). Aggressive when provoked, and regarded as potentially dangerous to people in open waters (Ref. 247). It has attacked divers in captivity and may be involved in a few shark attacks

Classification

Classified By
P?ron, 1807
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Frill and cow sharks (Hexanchiformes)
Family
Cow sharks (Hexanchidae)

Distribution

Region
Circumglobal
Distribution
Circumglobal: In tropical to temperate waters; except North Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea. Southwest Atlantic: southern Brazil to northern Argentina. Southeast Atlantic: Namibia to East London, South Africa (Ref. 5578). Western Pacific: southern Japan to New Zealand. Eastern Pacific: British Columbia, Canada to Chile. Record from India maybe erroneous.
Range
56°N - 55°S, 131°W - 177°E

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
570 m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 570 m (Ref. 26346), usually ? - 80 m (Ref. 5578)
Trophic Level
4.6 s.e. 0.71 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
300 cm
Common Length
150 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 1.0781 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: public aquariums
Vulnerability
High vulnerability (57 of 100)
Resilience
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (rm=0.026; K=0.25; tm=16; tmax=32; Fec=82-95)
Threat To Humans
  Traumatogenic (Ref. 247)
IUCN Red List Status
  Data deficient (DD)