Bullnose eagle ray (Myliobatis freminvillei) fish species and information / pictures of Bullnose eagle ray - Myliobatis freminvillei

Bullnose eagle ray (Myliobatis freminvillei) fish species information

Scientific Name
Myliobatis freminvillei

Common Name
Bullnose eagle ray

Biology
Disk broad with long sharply pointed wings and projecting snout. Tail very long, Few middorsal spines on disk in adults (Ref. 7251). Greyish, reddish chocolate or dusky brown above. Lower surface either pure white or whitish. Teeth green (Ref. 6902).

Classification

Classified By
Lesueur, 1824
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Skates and Rays (Rajiformes)
Family
Eagle and manta rays (Myliobatidae)

Distribution

Region
Western Atlantic
Distribution
Western Atlantic: continental waters from Cape Cod to southeastern Florida (?) in the USA; also southern Brazil to Argentina (Ref. 58839). Reported (but not known for certain) from Gulf of Mexico, Florida and Caribbean islands, and northern South America. Often confused with Myliobatis goodei (Ref. 3173).
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
100 m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Marine; brackish; benthopelagic; depth range 0 - 100 m (Ref. 57911), usually 1 - 10 m
Trophic Level
3.22 s.e. 0.35 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
True
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
100.0 cm
Common Length
70.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5005 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
Vulnerability
High vulnerability (60 of 100)
Resilience
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Fec=4-8)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Data deficient (DD)