Spotted round ray (Urobatis maculatus) fish species and information / pictures of Spotted round ray - Urobatis maculatus

Spotted round ray (Urobatis maculatus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Urobatis maculatus

Common Name
Spotted round ray

Biology
Found on shallow sand and mud bottoms, in sea grass beds, near rocky reefs, and in bays (Ref. 12951). Feeds on worms and amphipods during the day (Ref. 12951).

Classification

Classified By
Garman, 1913
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Skates and Rays (Rajiformes)
Family
American round stingrays (Urotrygonidae)

Distribution

Region
Eastern Central Pacific
Distribution
Eastern Central Pacific: southern Baja California, Mexico and the Gulf of California.
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
17 m
Depth To - meters
20 m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 17 - 20 m (Ref. 12951)
Trophic Level
3.18 s.e. 0.42 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
42.0 cm
Common Length
30.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5156 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Unknown
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (51 of 100)
Resilience
Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Assuming fecundity
Threat To Humans
  Venomous (Ref. 9265)
IUCN Red List Status
  Data deficient (DD)