Yellowtail surgeonfish (Prionurus punctatus) fish species and information / pictures of Yellowtail surgeonfish - Prionurus punctatus

Yellowtail surgeonfish (Prionurus punctatus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Prionurus punctatus

Common Name
Yellowtail surgeonfish

Biology
Found on shallow reefs, in schools (Ref. 9267). Feeds on algae in rocky areas (Ref. 9267).

Classification

Classified By
Gill, 1862
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)

Distribution

Region
Eastern Central Pacific
Distribution
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California to El Salvador, including the Revillagigedo Islands.
Range
30°N - 14°N

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
5 m
Depth To - meters
35 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 5 - 35 m (Ref. 27115), usually 6 - 12 m (Ref. 9267)
Trophic Level
2 s.e. 0.00 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
60.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5078 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Least Concern (LC)