Twotone tang (Zebrasoma scopas) fish species and information / pictures of Twotone tang - Zebrasoma scopas

Twotone tang (Zebrasoma scopas) fish species information

Scientific Name
Zebrasoma scopas

Common Name
Twotone tang

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 4 - 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 23-25; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 19 - 21. Dark brown (body in life with fine pale blue-green longitudinal lines following scale rows, becoming dots anteriorly on body and on head) (Ref 9808). Small juveniles have yellowish bars and more prominent yellow specks than adults.

Classification

Classified By
Cuvier, 1829
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)

Distribution

Region
Indo-Pacific
Distribution
Indo-Pacific: East Africa, including the Mascarene Islands (Ref. 37792) to the Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe and Rapa islands.
Range
24°N - 34°S, 32°E - 78°W

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
25 °C
Water Temperature To
28 °C
Depth From - meters
1 m
Depth To - meters
60 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 60 m (Ref. 1602), usually 1 - 60 m (Ref. 27115)
Trophic Level
2 s.e. 0.00 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
40.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5078 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.425; Tmax=33)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated