Turkey moray (Gymnothorax meleagris) fish species and information / pictures of Turkey moray - Gymnothorax meleagris

Turkey moray (Gymnothorax meleagris) fish species information

Scientific Name
Gymnothorax meleagris

Common Name
Turkey moray

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 0; Vertebrae: 127 - 131. Mouth white inside, contrasting the outer dark skin with small white spots (Ref. 30404, 48635).

Classification

Classified By
Shaw, 1795
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Eels and Morays (Anguilliformes)
Family
Moray eels (Muraenidae)

Distribution

Region
Indo-Pacific
Distribution
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 33390) to Marquesas and Mangar?va, north to the Ryukyu and Hawaiian islands, south to Lord Howe Island.
Range
32°N - 32°S

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
1 m
Depth To - meters
51 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 51 m (Ref. 58302)
Trophic Level
4.5 s.e. 0.80 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
True
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
120 cm
Common Length
80.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial; aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100)
Resilience
Unknown
Threat To Humans
  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 4690)
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated