Spotted wriggler (Xenisthmus eirospilus) fish species and information / pictures of Spotted wriggler - Xenisthmus eirospilus

Spotted wriggler (Xenisthmus eirospilus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Xenisthmus eirospilus

Common Name
Spotted wriggler

Biology
Dorsal spines : 7; Dorsal soft rays : 12-13; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12; Vertebrae: 27. This species is characterized by the following: second dorsal-fin rays I, 12-13 ; A I, 11-12 ; vertebrae 10 + 17; indented tongue; posterior naris with well-developed flap on anterior rim; upper sides of the body with 12 large, closely spaced spots, these usually do not extend to dorsal edge of body; predorsal area broadly scaled to about vertical through posterior edge of preopercle.

Classification

Classified By
Gill & Hoese, 2004
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Collared wrigglers (Xenisthmidae)

Distribution

Region
Southwestern Pacific
Distribution
Southwestern Pacific: Tasman Sea and the Solomons.
Range
Unknown

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
35 m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 35 m
Trophic Level
3.04 s.e. 0.46 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
1.8 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5081 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Unknown
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (10 of 100)
Resilience
Unknown
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Not Evaluated