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Spotted tang (Zebrasoma gemmatum) fish species and information / pictures of Spotted tang - Zebrasoma gemmatum

Spotted tang (Zebrasoma gemmatum) fish species information

Scientific Name
Zebrasoma gemmatum

Common Name
Spotted tang

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 27-28; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 24 - 25

Classification

Classified By

Valenciennes, 1835

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)

Distribution

Region

Western Indian Ocean

Distribution

Western Indian Ocean: Mozambique and South Africa; also Madagascar, Reunion (Ref. 54356), and Mauritius.

Range

Unknown

Environment

Climate

Subtropical

Water Temperature From

24 °C

Water Temperature To

28 °C

Depth From - meters

10 m

Depth To - meters

61 m

Zone

reef-associated

Environment

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 10 - 61 m (Ref. 9710), usually 25 - ? m (Ref. 3145)

Trophic Level

2 s.e. 0.00 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

True

Is kept in Aquariums

True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

22.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5078 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Aquarium: commercial

Vulnerability

Low vulnerability (24 of 100)

Resilience

High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated