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Setting up your tank

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Sleek unicornfish (Naso hexacanthus) fish species and information / pictures of Sleek unicornfish - Naso hexacanthus

Sleek unicornfish (Naso hexacanthus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Naso hexacanthus

Common Name
Sleek unicornfish

Biology
Inhabits clear lagoon and seaward reef slopes (Ref. 9710, 48637). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Forms shoals. Mainly diurnal, it feeds on zooplankton such as crab larvae, arrow worms, pelagic tunicates, and occasionally filamentous red algae. The species is never poisonous (Ref. 4795).

Classification

Classified By

Bleeker, 1855

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)

Distribution

Region

Indo-Pacific

Distribution

Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa (Ref. 9710), including the Mascarene Islands (Ref. 37792) to the Hawaiian, Marquesan and Ducie islands, north to southern Japan, south to Lord Howe Island.

Range

24°N - 32°S, 30°E - 145°W

Environment

Climate

Tropical

Water Temperature From

25 °C

Water Temperature To

28 °C

Depth From - meters

6 m

Depth To - meters

150 m

Zone

reef-associated

Environment

Marine; brackish; reef-associated; depth range 6 - 150 m (Ref. 30573), usually 10 - 137 m (Ref. 27115)

Trophic Level

3.28 s.e. 0.41 Based on diet studies.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

True

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

True

Is kept in Aquariums

True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

75.0 cm

Common Length

50.0 cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; aquarium: commercial

Vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100)

Resilience

Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (tm=7; K=0.221; Tmax=44;)

Threat To Humans

Harmless (Ref. 4887)

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated