Roudi escolar (Promethichthys prometheus) fish species and information / pictures of Roudi escolar - Promethichthys prometheus

Roudi escolar (Promethichthys prometheus) fish species information

Scientific Name
Promethichthys prometheus

Common Name
Roudi escolar

Biology
Found at continental slopes, around oceanic islands and submarine rises (Ref. 6181). Meso-benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Migrate to midwater at night (Ref. 6181). Feed on fish, cephalopods and crustaceans (Ref. 6181). Eggs and larvae are pelagic (Ref. 6766).

Classification

Classified By
Cuvier, 1832
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Snake mackerels (Gempylidae)

Distribution

Region
Tropical and warm temperate waters of all oceans, but absent from eastern Pacific except at Sala y Gomez Ridge.
Distribution
Tropical and warm temperate waters of all oceans, but absent from eastern Pacific except at Sala y Gomez Ridge.
Range
50°N - 36°S, 180°W - 180°E

Environment

Climate
Subtropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
80 m
Depth To - meters
800 m
Zone
benthopelagic
Environment
Marine; benthopelagic; oceanodromous (Ref. 51243); depth range 80 - 800 m (Ref. 2683), usually 300 - 400 m (Ref. 5217)
Trophic Level
4.18 s.e. 0.57 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
100.0 cm
Common Length
40.0 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 1.0000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries; gamefish: yes; bait: usually
Vulnerability
High vulnerability (57 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.17-0.18; tm=4)
Threat To Humans
  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 31637)
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated