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Longtail tonguefish (Symphurus pelicanus) fish species and information / pictures of Longtail tonguefish - Symphurus pelicanus
Longtail tonguefish (Symphurus pelicanus) fish species information
Scientific Name
Symphurus pelicanus
Common Name
Longtail tonguefish
Biology
Inhabits bays and shallow coastal waters (Ref. 7251); mainly on silt and soft mud substrates (Ref. 26268). Little is known of its ecology (Ref. 26268).
Classification
Classified By
Ginsburg, 1951
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Flatfishes (Pleuronectiformes)
Family
Tonguefishes (Cynoglossidae)
Distribution
Region
Western Atlantic
Distribution
Western Atlantic: Florida, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to Trinidad; absent from West Indies.
Range
30°N - 10°N
Environment
Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown
°C
Water Temperature To
Unknown
°C
Depth From - meters
24
m
Depth To - meters
133
m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 24 - 133 m (Ref. 26268), usually 31 - 70 m (Ref. 26268)
Trophic Level
3.19 s.e. 0.38 Based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False
Physical Size and Genetics
Maximum Length
9.0
cm
Common Length
Unknown
cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5000 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)
Human Uses and Population
Human Uses
Unknown
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (17 of 100)
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
Not Evaluated