Giant blenny (Scartichthys gigas) fish species and information / pictures of Giant blenny - Scartichthys gigas

Giant blenny (Scartichthys gigas) fish species information

Scientific Name
Scartichthys gigas

Common Name
Giant blenny

Biology
Inhabits rocky coasts (Ref. 9280). Feeds on plants, small mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9280). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are deposited in mollusk shells or on rocks (Ref. 9280). Used to prepare a soup called 'borracho' which evokes slight intoxication and tiredness; these effects, however, are of short duration (Ref. 9280).

Classification

Classified By
Steindachner, 1876
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Combtooth blennies (Blenniidae)

Distribution

Region
Eastern Pacific
Distribution
Eastern Pacific: Panama (Ref. 9280) to northern Chile (Ref. 10696).
Range
9°N -

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
10 m
Zone
demersal
Environment
Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 10 m
Trophic Level
3.01 s.e. 0.39 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
22.2 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5625 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: minor commercial
Vulnerability
Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100)
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assuming tm=1 and Fec=100-1000)
Threat To Humans
Other (Ref. 9280)
IUCN Red List Status
  Least Concern (LC)