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Chicken grunt (Parapristipoma trilineatum) fish species and information / pictures of Chicken grunt - Parapristipoma trilineatum

Chicken grunt (Parapristipoma trilineatum) fish species information

Scientific Name
Parapristipoma trilineatum

Common Name
Chicken grunt

Biology
Cultured and released for fishery in Japan. The species prefers relative warm water, high salinity, and rocky shores. The species does seasonal offshore-inshore migrations in limited areas (Ref. 34104).

Classification

Classified By

Thunberg, 1793

Class

Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)

Order

Perch-like fish (Perciformes)

Family

Grunts (Haemulidae)

Distribution

Region

Indo-West Pacific

Distribution

Indo-West Pacific: southern Japan, East China Sea and Taiwan.

Range

Unknown

Environment

Climate

Subtropical

Water Temperature From

Unknown °C

Water Temperature To

Unknown °C

Depth From - meters

Unknown m

Depth To - meters

Unknown m

Zone

benthopelagic

Environment

Marine; benthopelagic; oceanodromous

Trophic Level

3.4 s.e. 0.45 Based on food items.

Occurs in Marine / Salt water

True

Occurs in Brackish water

False

Occurs in Fresh Water

False

Occurs on Reefs

False

Is kept in Aquariums

False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length

40.0 cm

Common Length

Unknown cm

Phylogenetic Diversity Index

PD50 = 0.5625 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses

Fisheries: commercial

Vulnerability

Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100)

Resilience

Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.25-0.35; tm=2; Fec=30,083)

Threat To Humans

Harmless

IUCN Red List Status

Not Evaluated