Chevron tang (Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis) fish species and information / pictures of Chevron tang - Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis

Chevron tang (Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis) fish species information

Scientific Name
Ctenochaetus hawaiiensis

Common Name
Chevron tang

Biology
Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 27-29; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 25 - 26. Gill rakers on anterior row 21-25, on posterior row 25. Juveniles differ greatly from adults. They have deeper bodies and are bright orange-red with numerous dark chevrons. Adults appear uniformly black from a distance but actually have numerous dark green horizontal pinstripes.

Classification

Classified By
Randall, 1955
Class
Ray-finned fishes (Actinopterygii)
Order
Perch-like fish (Perciformes)
Family
Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes (Acanthuridae)

Distribution

Region
Pacific Ocean
Distribution
Pacific Ocean: throughout most Oceania, from Micronesia, Wake and Marcus islands to the Hawaiian Islands and Pitcairn Island.
Range
28°N - 26°S

Environment

Climate
Tropical
Water Temperature From
25 °C
Water Temperature To
27 °C
Depth From - meters
1 m
Depth To - meters
61 m
Zone
reef-associated
Environment
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 61 m (Ref. 58302), usually 5 - 40 m (Ref. 27115)
Trophic Level
2 s.e. 0.00 Based on food items.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
True
Is kept in Aquariums
True

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
25.0 cm
Common Length
Unknown cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.5020 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Aquarium: commercial
Vulnerability
Low vulnerability (25 of 100)
Resilience
High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless
IUCN Red List Status
  Not Evaluated