Bigeyed sixgill shark (Hexanchus nakamurai) fish species and information / pictures of Bigeyed sixgill shark - Hexanchus nakamurai

Bigeyed sixgill shark (Hexanchus nakamurai) fish species information

Scientific Name
Hexanchus nakamurai

Common Name
Bigeyed sixgill shark

Biology
Found on continental and insular shelves and upper slopes, from 90 to 600 m depth, usually on or near bottom, may move to the surface at night (Ref. 247, 5578). Probably feeds on bony fish and crustaceans (Ref. 13573). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205), with 13 young in a litter (Ref. 247). Not dangerous to people as far as is known (Ref. 247). Utilised for its fins, meat and liver oil but of little value due to its relatively small size (Ref.58048).

Classification

Classified By
Teng, 1962
Class
Sharks and Rays (Elasmobranchii)
Order
Frill and cow sharks (Hexanchiformes)
Family
Cow sharks (Hexanchidae)

Distribution

Region
Western Central Atlantic
Distribution
Western Central Atlantic: Mexico (Ref. 13186), off Bahamas, northern Cuba, Nicaragua and Costa Rica. Eastern Atlantic: France to Morocco, including Mediterranean Sea (Ref. 13573); possibly C?te d'Ivoire and Nigeria. Indian Ocean: off eastern and southern Africa (Ref. 13573), Aldabra Island (India); Western Australia (Ref. 6871). Western Pacific: Japan, Taiwan, Philippines, New Caledonia and eastern Australia (Ref. 13573).
Range
49°N - 35°S, 99°W - 161°E

Environment

Climate
Deep-water
Water Temperature From
Unknown °C
Water Temperature To
Unknown °C
Depth From - meters
0 m
Depth To - meters
600 m
Zone
bathydemersal
Environment
Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 0 - 600 m (Ref. 5578), usually 90 - 600 m (Ref. 6874)
Trophic Level
4.24 s.e. 0.70 Based on diet studies.
Occurs in Marine / Salt water
True
Occurs in Brackish water
False
Occurs in Fresh Water
False
Occurs on Reefs
False
Is kept in Aquariums
False

Physical Size and Genetics

Maximum Length
180 cm
Common Length
120 cm
Phylogenetic Diversity Index
PD50 = 0.8281 many relatives (e.g. carps) 0.5 - 2.0 few relatives (e.g. lungfishes)

Human Uses and Population

Human Uses
Fisheries: subsistence fisheries
Vulnerability
Very high vulnerability (81 of 100)
Resilience
Very Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Fec = 13)
Threat To Humans
  Harmless (Ref. 247)
IUCN Red List Status
  Data deficient (DD)